In layman's terms, the posterior approach involves access from the backside or the body, the anterior approach involves access from the front side, and the SUPERPATH approach is from the side.
Each technique has pros/cons for the patient and surgeon, and if you go through the Bonesmart forum, you'll find a ton of insight about the risks and benefits of each.
While some folks that I've met are convinced that one technique is "better" than another, I personally don't subscribe to that mindset. At the end of the day, I feel that the end result is what matters, regardless of the method used to get there.
With that said, here's a quick personal FAQ sheet that explains why I chose SUPERPATH. Obviously, each person is different, each situation is different, and what is "best" for one person may not be best for all.
Hipster-chic’s FAST FAQs About SUPERPATH®
Note: the information below is
based upon (a) my own personal experience and (b) information gleaned from the
Internet. I’m not a medical professional
by any stretch of the imagination; just someone who went through the Superpath
procedure and thought it would be helpful to list some common Q&A info for
others who may be considering the technique.
Q. What is SUPERPATH®?
A. SUPERPATH® stands for Supercapsular
Percutaneously Assisted Total Hip.
It’s a surgical technique used for total hip replacement, where no muscles
or tendons are cut. Because it is
considered a “micro invasive” approach, there is typically less blood loss
during the procedure or postoperative restrictions afterwards. To learn more about SUPERPATH, go here: http://www.superpathhiptechnique.com/
Q. Why did you opt for this approach?
A. There were
several reasons for me, personally. I
liked the idea of a “micro invasive” approach, with nominal muscle and tissue
trauma during surgery. Additionally, I
liked the idea of a surgeon working within the hip capsule, versus dislocating
the limb as is done with both the anterior and posterior approaches. For me, the procedure just made sense, and
once I met the surgeon (Dr. Elvis Grandic, who has successfully completed more
than 700 hip replacements using this method) it further cemented my decision.
Q. Is
recovery time really faster with SUPERPATH than other techniques?
A. I suspect that everyone
is different in terms of his or her condition prior to surgery, so that can
certainly impact how one recovers, regardless of the technique used. From my personal experience, I was in very
bad shape before surgery (my hip was beginning to collapse from AVN, and I
could barely walk without excruciating pain, nor could I sleep through the
night). I had been suffering from OA and AVN for just over three years, and
over that period, my mobility decreased from somewhat active to borderline
totally inactive. My surgeon told me that my recovery would likely be a little
more difficult than what most Superpath patients experience because of my
pre-surgical condition. I was pleasantly surprised, however, that I was able to
get out of bed on the day of my surgery and, using a walker, walk several steps
to use a commode. I had significant pain
that first day, but once the medical team was able to create a pain management
plan that worked for me, the immediate hospital recovery was pretty much
textbook, where I was able to walk using a walker, get myself out of bed, etc. My
incision was glued, so I didn’t have to worry about the pain from any sutures
or staples. At two weeks post op, I am
flying through PT and was able to transition to a cane. I feel great and my incision is healing
nicely (and only 3” long). I have very little
swelling and am finding that I only need minimal pain management drugs each
day. Is this “faster” than other
approaches? Who knows? But this was my personal experience and for
me, the experience exceeded my expectations.
Q. How did you find your surgeon?
A. I went to the SUPERPATH
website and found this section (http://www.superpathhiptechnique.com/patients/find-physician.asp)
where they list all US surgeons who perform the procedure. Although I live in GA, I was willing to
travel for the “right” surgeon, and I was pleasantly surprised to find Dr.
Grandic in Boynton Beach FL, which, conveniently, is only 15 minutes from a
family members home in FL, which is where I stayed following surgery. I’ve since met others who traveled for the
procedure, and took advantage of local hotels in order to be close by
immediately following surgery. And while
this may not be a good solution for everyone, it is a possibility. Again, in my situation, all the stars were in
alignment, and after my consultation with Dr. Grandic, I “knew” he was the
surgeon for me.
Q. What about the restrictions? Is
it true there are NO post op restrictions with SUPERPATH?
A. I had no post op restrictions. No “45 degree” rules to follow, no sleeping
with pillows between my legs, etc. I’m
not sure if this is the case for all SUPERPATH patients, but this was my
experience. My surgeon has a very
specific PT protocol and I suspect that the exercises were selected
specifically to ensure proper post-op healing.
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